When sourcing caskets from China, freight costs are often the most significant factor in your final landing price. Whether you are a funeral home director or a high-volume distributor, understanding the nuances between LCL (Less than Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load)—as well as the difference between DDP and DDU—is essential for accurate budgeting.
Below is a breakdown of current shipping rates and logistics for transporting caskets from China to the major hubs of California and New York.
1. Shipping to California (US West Coast)
The West Coast is the primary entry point for Chinese imports due to shorter transit times across the Pacific.
LCL Freight (Small Shipments)
For boutique orders (e.g., 2 units), DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) is the standard. This is a “door-to-door” service where the seller handles all duties, taxes, and customs clearance.
- Cost for 2 units: $1,299 USD
- Average Specs: Wood carton packaging (approx. 230x95x75cm) weighing 150kg per unit.
- Benefit: Zero surprise fees; the price you pay includes everything until it reaches your doorstep.
FCL Freight (Bulk Shipments)
For larger volumes, DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) is used. While it is door-to-door, the buyer is responsible for paying import duties and taxes upon arrival.
- 20GP Container (24 units): $4,980 USD
- 40HQ Container (64 units): $5,500 USD
Strategy: Moving from a 20ft to a 40ft container nearly triples your capacity for only a $520 increase in freight cost, significantly lowering the “per-unit” shipping price.
2. Shipping to New York (US East Coast)
Shipping to the East Coast requires transit through the Panama Canal or a rail transfer from the West Coast, which increases both time and cost.
LCL Freight (Small Shipments)
Surprisingly, LCL rates for small quantities often remain competitive with West Coast rates due to consolidated shipping lanes.
- Cost for 2 units (DDP): $1,299 USD (Same as California)
FCL Freight (Bulk Shipments)
The distance becomes apparent in full container pricing. Rates below reflect the February peak season cycle.
- 20GP Container (24 units): $5,500 USD
- 40HQ Container (64 units): $6,100 USD
3. Key Logistics Terminology
To avoid costly misunderstandings with suppliers, keep these two “Incoterms” in mind:
| Term | Full Name | Who Pays Duties/Taxes? | Best For… |
| DDP | Delivered Duty Paid | Seller | Small orders (LCL) and first-time importers. |
| DDU | Delivered Duty Unpaid | Buyer | Experienced importers with existing customs bonds. |
4. Cost Comparison: Per-Unit Efficiency
The most critical metric for your business is the shipping cost per casket. As shown below, bulk shipping via a 40HQ container provides the best ROI.
Estimated Shipping Cost Per Unit (To California)
- LCL (2 units): ~$650 per casket
- 20GP (24 units): ~$207 per casket
- 40HQ (64 units): ~$86 per casket
Note: These rates are subject to change based on fuel surcharges and seasonal demand. Always request a “Live Quote” before finalizing a purchase.
Summary of Factors Affecting Your Quote
- Seasonality: February rates (Chinese New Year period) are typically higher due to container shortages.
- Weight: Solid wood or high-gauge metal caskets (150kg+) may incur “heavy cargo” surcharges if exceeding standard weight limits.
- Delivery Access: Door-to-door quotes assume your facility has a loading dock or forklift. Residential or “limited access” deliveries may require a liftgate fee.